Coping with asthma could be developed in a social and scientific context and influenced by personal experience. Objective: To investigate the asthmatic’s perspective MCC950 concentration on asthma and how coping mechanisms with this disease were influenced by health professionals and networks. Methods: Asthma and QOL questionnaires were sent to 1191 individuals, who had participated in a population-based clinical study in 2004. Of the 7271 responders (72.7%), 10 chronic asthmatics (4 males and 6 females) with different asthma severity grades were recruited to in-depth interviews. The results were interpreted according to selected theories, especially Antonovsky’s

salutogenic theory on how comprehensibility, manageability and meaningfulness contribute to sense of coherence and successful coping with stressor/disease. Results and conclusion: Asthma comprehensibility was limited by both the lack of structured information about asthma diagnosis, treatment and prognosis and insufficient follow-up. The informants experimented with what worked and developed individual ways to accomplish satisfactory Selleckchem GSK923295 management. They adjusted their own medication and sometimes stopped prophylactic medicine as they did not detect an immediate effect. Many

informants put their asthma into perspective, comparing it to what could have been worse. The unnoticeable development of asthma had probably triggered a gradual adaptation making it more complex for asthmatics to estimate severity. This together with their relative view of asthma might have led to gradual and uncritical accept of bothersome symptoms and reduced the need to seek professional advice or make important changes, e. g. eliminating

exposure to irritating agents at work. Avoidance was a recurrent phenomenon as the asthmatics tended to drop physical activities with others instead of improving treatment. Several stated that they did not like to flash their asthma. They had concerns about being labelled as ‘inadequate’. Physicians are urged to consider these tendencies and underlying the some of the mechanisms of ‘living with asthma’ in order to achieve proper asthma treatment and insure their patients’ wellbeing.”
“Purpose of review

Physicians need to be prepared to counsel patients PFTα on why and how to protect themselves from damaging ultraviolet (UV) radiation, including the proper use of sunscreens. In this article, we review the interplay between UV radiation, sunscreens and the skin, highlighting current controversies and recommendations surrounding sunscreen use.

Recent findings

An important concept is that excessive UV exposure has long-term damaging effects on the skin beyond the immediate sunburn. Recent discoveries of the role of UVA radiation in skin cancer development have set high standards for broad-spectrum coverage to be met by sunscreens.